The Life and Philosophy of Socrates

Delve into the life and legacy of Socrates, the foundational figure in Western philosophy. Though he left no writings of his own, his influence resonates through the accounts of those who knew him. This course explores Socratic philosophy through the eyes of four key witnesses: Aristophanes, Xenophon, Plato, and Aristotle.

Discover how Socrates evolved from a subject of comedic satire to a revered symbol of intellectual integrity and relentless moral inquiry. We'll examine why his life and trial continue to provoke critical reflection on virtue, justice, and the pursuit of the good life.

Core readings include:

• Aristophanes’ Clouds: A satirical portrayal of Socrates.
• Xenophon’s Apology: A firsthand account of Socrates' defense.
• Plato’s Apology, Euthyphro, and Laches: Key dialogues revealing Socrates' method and core beliefs.
• Selections from Aristotle’s reflections on Socratic ethics and method.

Immerse yourself in Ancient Athens – experience the vibrant agora, the political climate, military events, and intellectual atmosphere that shaped Socrates' world. Through close reading, stimulating discussion, and philosophical dialogue, you'll analyze these texts and grapple with timeless questions.

This course is an excellent introduction to philosophy, equipping you with the critical thinking skills to:

• Ask better questions.
• Examine your own beliefs.
• Pursue wisdom independently.

It also provides a crucial foundation for understanding the philosophy of Plato, whose ideas were deeply influenced by his mentor, Socrates.

No prior philosophy experience is necessary. Bring your curiosity and prepare to question everything! Explore the core tenets of Socratic method and its enduring relevance today.