Teoria Básica de Acupuntura

Understanding the Ancient Shu Points is fundamental to Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) and its connection to the Five Elements. These points, also known as Five Points of Each Meridian, are crucial command and element points located below the elbows and knees. Within the 60 points of the major meridians, five points are associated with each of the five elements.

The Shu points are vital because they are convergence points for the Qi (vital energy) of the corresponding Zang Fu organs and viscera. This makes them highly responsive to palpation, a key diagnostic tool in TCM. Modern TCM techniques utilize the Ancient Shu Points in alignment with the Five Elements theory, as outlined in the Nan Jing. Each of the five Shu points corresponds to a specific element and has a defined location.

Here's a breakdown of the Ancient Shu Points by meridian and element:

Yin Meridians:

• Wood Element:
  • Nascent Points: F1, C9, CS9, BP1, P11, R1
  • Source Points: F2, C8, CS8, BP2, P10, R2
  • Stream Points: F3, C7, CS7, BP3, P9, R3
  • River Points: F4, C4, CS5, BP5, P8, R7
  • Sea Points: F8, C3, CS3, BP9, P5, R10
• Metal Element: (Specific points for Metal meridian not listed in the original content)

Yang Meridians:

• Nascent Points: VB44, ID1, TA1, E45, IG1, B67
• Source Points: VB43, ID2, TA2, E44, IG2, B66
• Stream Points: VB41, ID3, TA3, E43, IG3, B65
• River Points: VB38, ID5, TA6, E41, IG5, B60
• Sea Points: VB34, ID8, TA10, E36, IG11, B40

Learning about these Ancient Shu Points and their relationship to the Five Elements is essential for practitioners seeking a deeper understanding of TCM diagnostics and treatment strategies. Understanding Qi flow and the connection between meridians and organs is key to effective TCM practice.