AZ-900 Microsoft Azure Fundamentals Practice - Exam Latest

Understanding Cloud Concepts & Microsoft Azure: A Foundational Guide

This exam assesses your foundational knowledge of cloud computing, with a specific focus on Microsoft Azure. It's an ideal starting point for technology professionals aiming to build a career in the cloud. You'll demonstrate proficiency in describing Azure architectural components and a wide range of Azure services, including:

• Compute: Explore options like containers, virtual machines, and serverless functions.
• Networking: Understand virtual networks, subnets, peering, DNS, VPN Gateway, and ExpressRoute.
• Storage: Compare and contrast Azure Storage services, tiers, redundancy, and account options.

Core Cloud Concepts (25-30%):

A solid understanding of fundamental cloud principles is crucial. This includes:

• Defining Cloud Computing: Learn what cloud computing is and its core characteristics.
• Shared Responsibility Model: Grasp the division of security responsibilities between Microsoft and the customer.
• Cloud Models: Differentiate between public, private, and hybrid cloud deployments.
• Cloud Service Types: Understand Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS), Platform as a Service (PaaS), and Software as a Service (SaaS) and their appropriate use cases.
• Consumption-Based Pricing: Learn about cloud pricing models and how they work.
• Serverless Computing: Explore the benefits and applications of serverless architectures.
• Benefits of Cloud Services: Discover the advantages of high availability, scalability, reliability, predictability, security, governance, and manageability in the cloud.

Azure Architecture & Services (35-40%):

This section delves into the specifics of the Azure platform:

• Azure Architecture: Understand core components, regions, region pairs, and sovereign regions.
• Resource Hierarchy: Navigate subscriptions, resource groups, and management groups.
• Compute Services: Compare virtual machines (VMs), virtual machine scale sets, availability sets, and Azure Virtual Desktop.
• Networking Services: Learn about public and private endpoints, Azure virtual networks, subnets, peering, DNS, VPN Gateway, and ExpressRoute.
• Storage Services: Compare Azure Storage services, tiers, redundancy options, and account types.
• Data Migration: Explore options like Azure Migrate, Azure Data Box, AZ Copy, Azure Storage Explorer, and Azure File Sync.
• Azure Identity, Access, and Security: Master Azure Active Directory (Microsoft Entra ID), authentication methods (SSO, MFA, passwordless), and external identities (B2B, B2C).
• Conditional Access: Implement secure access policies with Microsoft Entra ID Conditional Access.
• Role-Based Access Control (RBAC): Manage permissions effectively using Azure RBAC.
• Zero Trust & Defense-in-Depth: Understand these security frameworks.
• Microsoft Defender for Cloud: Learn about cloud security posture management.

Azure Management & Governance (30-35%):

Effective management and governance are essential for successful cloud deployments:

• Cost Management: Analyze and optimize cloud spending using the pricing calculator and TCO calculator.
• Tags: Utilize tags for cost tracking and resource organization.
• Governance & Compliance: Implement policies and tools for ensuring compliance.
• Microsoft Purview: Understand data governance capabilities.
• Azure Policy: Enforce organizational standards and best practices.
• Resource Locks: Prevent accidental resource deletion or modification.
• Azure Portal & Cloud Shell: Become proficient with the Azure portal, Azure Cloud Shell (CLI & PowerShell).
• Azure Arc: Manage resources across on-premises, multi-cloud, and edge environments.
• Infrastructure as Code (IaC): Automate infrastructure deployment using Azure Resource Manager (ARM) and ARM templates.